A guide to what's up in the sky for Southern Australia
Starwatch - October 2024 - Mon 30th Sep 2024
Published 30th Sep 2024
After a spectacular encounter with Pluto back in July 2015, the New Horizons spacecraft was redirected to visit a more distant object, known as 2014 MU69.
OCTOBER’S DEEP SKY HIGHLIGHT - Sun 29th Sep 2024
Published 29th Sep 2024
M31—The Andromeda Galaxy Distance: 2.5 million Light Years
Starwatch - September 2024 - Sat 31st Aug 2024
Published 31st Aug 2024
Spring is just around the corner, and with it, comes the promise of warmer evenings and clearer skies. And hopefully the opportunity to spend more time looking up!
NGC 253 – Galaxy in Sculptor - Fri 30th Aug 2024
Published 30th Aug 2024
NGC 253 is the brightest member of the Sculptor Group of galaxies.
Starwatch - August 2024 - Tue 30th Jul 2024
Published 30th Jul 2024
f you're brave enough to venture outside these cold winter nights, you'll be greeted by the heart of our Milky Way galaxy directly overhead. Find yourself a dark space in your backyard on a clear moonless night, and look straight up.
The Swan Nebula - Mon 29th Jul 2024
Published 29th Jul 2024
M17 – The Swan Nebula in Sagittarius
Starwatch July 2024 - Mon 8th Jul 2024
Published 8th Jul 2024
Look up overhead on any of these frosty winter’s nights, and as long as you have a dark area away from direct lighting, you’ll see the band of the Milky Way shining brightly.
Merging Galaxies - Sun 7th Jul 2024
Published 7th Jul 2024
NGC 4038-4039 Merging Galaxies - The Antennae. Distance: 45 million Light Years.
Starwatch June 2024 - Sun 2nd Jun 2024
Published 2nd Jun 2024
About half-way up the northern evening sky, a bright star shines.
The Trifid Nebula - Sat 1st Jun 2024
Published 1st Jun 2024
M20 – The Trifid Nebula in Sagittarius
Starwatch May 2024 - Thu 2nd May 2024
Published 2nd May 2024
A myriad of bright stars adorn the late autumn evening sky.
Galaxy NGC 5128 - Wed 1st May 2024
Published 1st May 2024
Galaxy NGC 5128—Centaurus A
Comet Pons-Brooks - Wed 10th Apr 2024
Published 10th Apr 2024
Looking west on the evening of April 27., 30 minutes after sunset. Locate the orange star Aldebaran, then scan to the left until you come to a fuzzy spot in the sky. Train your binoculars on it, the comet will be 239 million kilometres away. Graphic generated with Stellarium planetarium software.
M104 - The Sombrero Galaxy - Tue 9th Apr 2024
Published 9th Apr 2024
M104 - The Sombrero Galaxy. Distance: 31 Million Light Years
Starwatch - April 2024 - Mon 8th Apr 2024
Published 9th Apr 2024
Some of the brightest stars in the whole sky can be seen during these crisp autumn evenings.
Starwatch - March 2024 - Wed 6th Mar 2024
Published 6th Mar 2024
What a wonderful time of the year this is to be observing the night sky. The weather is warm, the nights clear, and the Milky Way shines directly overhead!
Object of the Month - Mon 4th Mar 2024
Published 4th Mar 2024
Eta Carinae Nebula (NGC 3372)
Distance: 7500 Light Years
Right Ascension: 10 : 43.8 | Declination: -59 : 52
A myriad of bright stars adorn the late autumn evening sky.
Blue-white Regulus, the heart of Leo, the lion, stands half-way up the north-western sky. Yellow-orange Arcturus, one of the brightest stars in the night sky, is well up in the north-east. And all around the heavens, you'll see many other stars in shades of blue, white, yellow, orange, and red.
The dominant constellation in our evening sky is Scorpius, the Scorpion; one of the few constellations in our sky that actually resembles what it is supposed to represent. He makes his presence noticed in the eastern sky. He will keep us company over the coming chilly winter months. Its brightest star, Antares, is a huge star of gargantuan proportions. If we replaced our Sun with it, then all the planets from Mercury through to Jupiter would all find themselves engulfed within it! Just below the tail of Scorpius, you can find the star clusters designated M6 and M7. Take the trouble to observe these with binoculars. They make a beautiful sight, with many bright stars sparkling like diamonds against a background of gold dust.
Further to the north, we find the constellation of Virgo. One of the most famous objects in the sky; a quasar known as 3C273, is located in this constellation. In the early 1960’s, 3C273 was known as a "radio star." Though astronomers could detect it with radio telescopes, they couldn't pinpoint its location well enough to see it with optical telescopes.
But that changed the day the Moon passed between the radio star and Earth, blocking its radio signals and allowing astronomers to pinpoint its location. With this information, they could find the object with optical telescopes for the first time.
Even then, they couldn't quite fathom what they saw. Photographic plates showed only an inconspicuous blue star. But when astronomers split the star's light into its individual wavelengths, they found that it was unlike any known star, galaxy, or nebula. Further study eventually revealed that it's over 3.5 billion light-years away, which means it must be incredibly bright. It's also small, which means its energy source must be incredibly powerful.
Today, astronomers believe that 3C 273 and the thousands of other known quasars are monstrous black holes encircled by disks of gas. As gas spirals into the black hole it's heated, so it glows brightly; bright enough to be seen across the vast abyss of space and time.